blastFoam: Modeling the Development and Behavior of Richtmyer-Meshkov, Rayleigh-Taylor, and Kelvin-Helmholtz Instabilities
“The study of blast waves would be much simpler if high explosives behaved as consistently and smoothly as our one-dimensional models tell us they do. The real world is not so simple or smooth.”
Charles E. Needham, Blast Waves
The effects of these instabilities can be significant*, especially in the near-field for solid explosives, with high-velocity jetting of detonation products resulting in large variations in pressure and flow direction. Their formation is calculable, but the exact position on a given experiment is not.
*2x difference in peak pressure measurements observed during explosive tests.
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blastFoam calculation run on the Frontera Supercomputer at the Texas Advanced Computing Center (TACC)